Legislature(2005 - 2006)CAPITOL 106

02/28/2006 08:00 AM House STATE AFFAIRS


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08:05:09 AM Start
08:06:59 AM Conference of Young Alaskans Presentation
09:23:27 AM HB485
10:27:48 AM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Conference of Young Alaskans Presentation TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 485 STATE PHARMACISTS/DOCTORS/AUDITOR EXEMPT TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+= HB 475 PUB EMPLOYEE & TEACHER RETIREMENT & SBS TELECONFERENCED
Scheduled But Not Heard
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
             HOUSE STATE AFFAIRS STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                           
                       February 28, 2006                                                                                        
                           8:05 a.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Paul Seaton, Chair                                                                                               
Representative Carl Gatto, Vice Chair                                                                                           
Representative Bob Lynn                                                                                                         
Representative Jay Ramras                                                                                                       
Representative Berta Gardner                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Representative Jim Elkins                                                                                                       
Representative Max Gruenberg                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
OTHER LEGISLATORS PRESENT                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Representative John Coghill                                                                                                     
Senator Bettye Davis                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CONFERENCE OF YOUNG ALASKANS PRESENTATION                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     - Heard                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 485                                                                                                              
"An Act amending  the State Personnel Act to place  in the exempt                                                               
service pharmacists and physicians  employed in the Department of                                                               
Health and  Social Services or  in the Department  of Corrections                                                               
and  corporate  income  tax forensic  auditors  employed  by  the                                                               
division  of the  Department of  Revenue principally  responsible                                                               
for the collection and enforcement  of state taxes who specialize                                                               
in  apportionment   analysis  and  tax  shelters   of  multistate                                                               
corporate taxpayers; and providing for an effective date."                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD AND HELD                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 475                                                                                                              
"An  Act describing  contributions  to  the health  reimbursement                                                               
arrangement  plan  for  certain teachers  and  public  employees;                                                               
clarifying   eligibility   for    membership   in   that   health                                                               
reimbursement arrangement  plan; relating to  the 'administrator'                                                               
of the Public Employees' Retirement System of Alaska; and                                                                       
providing for an effective date."                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     - SCHEDULED BUT NOT HEARD                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HB 485                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: STATE PHARMACISTS/DOCTORS: EXEMPT SERVICE                                                                          
SPONSOR(s): RULES BY REQUEST                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
02/15/06       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
02/15/06       (H)       STA, FIN                                                                                               
02/23/06       (H)       STA AT 8:00 AM CAPITOL 106                                                                             
02/23/06       (H)       Scheduled But Not Heard                                                                                
02/28/06       (H)       STA AT 8:00 AM CAPITOL 106                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
IAN-MICHAEL HEBERT, Chair                                                                                                       
Steering Committee                                                                                                              
Conference of Young Alaskans                                                                                                    
Fairbanks, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Presented speakers and answered questions                                                                  
during the Conference of Young Alaskans presentation.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR LOREN LEMAN                                                                                                 
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  Offered opening remarks for the Conference                                                                 
of Young Alaskans presentation.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
JOSEPH HARDENBROOK, Coordinator                                                                                                 
Creating Alaska Project                                                                                                         
Fairbanks, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Offered a brief history of the Creating                                                                    
Alaska Project during the Conference of Young Alaskans                                                                          
presentation.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
PAT RACE, Member                                                                                                                
Steering Committee                                                                                                              
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  Read a resolution passed by the members of                                                                 
the Alaska Constitutional Convention.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
ANDY MODEROW, Delegate                                                                                                          
Conference of Young Alaskans                                                                                                    
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:   Spoke about  speakers Vic Fischer  and Katy                                                               
Hurley  - both  delegates to  the original  Alaska Constitutional                                                               
Convention   -   during   the  Conference   of   Young   Alaskans                                                               
presentation.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
TIFFANY ZULKOSKY, Delegate                                                                                                      
Conference for Young Alaskans                                                                                                   
Bethel, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION  STATEMENT:    Highlighted  a portion  of  a  PowerPoint                                                               
presentation  related to  leadership,  during  the Conference  of                                                               
Young Alaskans presentation.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
RICK WYSOCKI, Delegate                                                                                                          
Conference of Young Alaskans                                                                                                    
Koliganek, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION  STATEMENT:     Read  the  vision   statement  regarding                                                               
education, during the Conference of Young Alaskans presentation.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
CHRISTY BERGMAN, Delegate                                                                                                       
Conference of Young Alaskans                                                                                                    
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:   Cited  some of the  education goals  set by                                                               
the delegates of the Conference of Young Alaskans.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
HELENA HOFFMAN, Delegate                                                                                                        
Conference of Young Alaskans                                                                                                    
Fairbanks, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION  STATEMENT:    Read  the  actions  taken  in  regard  to                                                               
education, during the Conference of Young Alaskans presentation.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
COURTENAY PIERCE, Delegate                                                                                                      
Conference of Young Alaskans                                                                                                    
Koliganek, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION  STATEMENT:    Was co-presenter  of  issues  related  to                                                               
natural  resources  during  the   Conference  of  Young  Alaskans                                                               
presentation.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
GALEN POSPISIL, Delegate                                                                                                        
Conference of Young Alaskans                                                                                                    
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION  STATEMENT:    Was co-presenter  of  issues  related  to                                                               
natural  resources  during  the   Conference  of  Young  Alaskans                                                               
presentation.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MARA EARLY, Delegate                                                                                                            
Conference of Young Alaskans                                                                                                    
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:   Cited the vision statement  for the healthy                                                               
communities and  families focus,  during the Conference  of Young                                                               
Alaskans presentation.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
JENNA GRUENSTEIN, Delegate                                                                                                      
Conference of Young Alaskans                                                                                                    
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:   Addressed  the delegates'  conference topic                                                               
of  Alaska  spirit,  during  the  Conference  of  Young  Alaskans                                                               
presentation.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MICHAEL CIPRIANO, Delegate                                                                                                      
Conference of Young Alaskans                                                                                                    
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION  STATEMENT:    Cited selected  actions  related  to  the                                                               
Alaska  spirit issue,  during the  Conference  of Young  Alaskans                                                               
presentation.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
ALEX NELSON, Delegate                                                                                                           
Conference of Young Alaskans                                                                                                    
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  Related his  experience at the Conference of                                                               
Young Alaskans.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
JANET SEITZ, Staff                                                                                                              
to Representative Norm Rokeberg                                                                                                 
Alaska State Legislature                                                                                                        
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION  STATEMENT:   Presented HB  485 on  behalf of  the House                                                               
Rules Standing  Committee, sponsor  by request, which  is chaired                                                               
by Representative Rokeberg.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
VIRGINIA SMILEY, Director                                                                                                       
Division of Alaska Pioneer Homes                                                                                                
Department of Health and Social Services (DHSS)                                                                                 
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:   Put the issue of  the pharmacists' salaries                                                               
in context, by  giving the committee an overview  of the pharmacy                                                               
in the Alaska  Pioneer Homes and the  pharmacists' duties, during                                                               
the hearing on HB 485.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
JANET CLARKE, Assistant Commissioner                                                                                            
Central Office                                                                                                                  
Finance and Management Services                                                                                                 
Department of Health and Social Services (DHSS)                                                                                 
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified in support of HB 485.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MILA COSGROVE, Director                                                                                                         
Division of Personnel                                                                                                           
Department of Administration                                                                                                    
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  Answered questions  during the hearing on HB
485.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
JERRY BURNETT, Director                                                                                                         
Administrative Services                                                                                                         
Department of Revenue                                                                                                           
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:   Offered  clarity during  the hearing  on HB
485.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
ROBYNN WILSON, Director                                                                                                         
Anchorage Office                                                                                                                
Tax Division                                                                                                                    
Department of Revenue                                                                                                           
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT:  Testified during the hearing on HB 485.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  PAUL  SEATON  called  the  House  State  Affairs  Standing                                                             
Committee  meeting  to  order at  8:05:09  AM.    Representatives                                                             
Gatto,  Lynn, Gardner,  and Seaton  were present  at the  call to                                                               
order.   Representative  Ramras  arrived as  the  meeting was  in                                                               
progress.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
^Conference of Young Alaskans Presentation                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
8:06:59 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SEATON announced  that the first order of  business was the                                                               
Conference of Young Alaskans Presentation.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:07:05 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
IAN-MICHAEL  HEBERT,  Chair,  Steering Committee,  Conference  of                                                               
Young  Alaskans,   expressed  his   appreciation  for   the  warm                                                               
reception received in  Juneau.  He explained that  the purpose of                                                               
the  presentation  is  to  share   what  took  place  during  the                                                               
Conference of Young Alaskans in  January 2006, and how that event                                                               
reflects on "the historic gathering 50 years ago."                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:07:49 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR LOREN  LEMAN relayed that he  was the opening                                                               
speaker for  the conference.   He opined that a  remarkable group                                                               
of  young people  gathered for  that conference,  and he  said he                                                               
fully  expects many  of them  to be  involved with  government in                                                               
various positions of leadership in the future.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
8:09:10 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
LIEUTENANT  GOVERNOR  LEMAN indicated  that  the  purpose of  the                                                               
conference was to  allow youths to emulate  an experience similar                                                               
to   that   shared   by  the   participants   of   the   original                                                               
constitutional convention held 50 years  ago."  The result of the                                                               
original convention was the Constitution  of the State of Alaska.                                                               
Lieutenant Governor  Leman said he  recommended to the  youth the                                                               
importance  of doing  the following:   getting  started, building                                                               
teamwork,  and   standing  strong.     He   said  he   saw  those                                                               
recommendations acted on at the  conference.  He stated that even                                                               
though he  supported the process  the youth went through,  he did                                                               
not agree with all their ideas.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
8:12:27 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR  LEMAN emphasized the importance  of outreach                                                               
to youth,  and he cited the  recent conference as "an  example of                                                               
what we ought to be doing."   He told the committee to anticipate                                                               
a high  level of intelligence  from the ensuing speakers,  and he                                                               
stated his belief that "our best 50 years are ahead of us."                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:14:20 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. HEBERT related  the efforts involved in  putting together the                                                               
conference, citing  Joseph Hardenbrook  as instrumental  in those                                                               
efforts.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:15:17 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JOSEPH   HARDENBROOK,  Coordinator,   Creating  Alaska   Project,                                                               
explained  that the  project was  designed by  the University  of                                                               
Alaska  to commemorate  the Fiftieth  anniversary  of the  Alaska                                                               
Constitutional Convention.   He  offered a  brief history  of the                                                               
project, noting  that the commemoration period  began in November                                                               
2005, and  will run through April  2006.  He related  that one of                                                               
the  main projects  worked on  was a  documentary entitled,  "The                                                               
Forty-Ninth Star; Creating Alaska,"  which was produced by Alaska                                                             
One Television and debuted February 6, 2006.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MR.  HARDENBROOK said  the Creating  Alaska Project  embraced the                                                               
Conference of  Young Alaskans.   The  conference was  designed to                                                               
spread awareness among the youth  of Alaska about the 55 Alaskans                                                               
who gathered  together in Fairbanks  in the winter of  1955-56 to                                                               
craft  Alaska's  constitution.   He  relayed  that UAF  President                                                               
Hamilton  assembled a  steering  committee consisting  of:   four                                                               
university  students,  a  high school  student,  and  four  young                                                               
business  leaders.    The steering  committee  put  together  the                                                               
conference, selecting the  delegates and setting the  agenda.  He                                                               
announced  that  three of  the  steering  committee members  were                                                               
present  to  testify:    Patrick Race,  Megan  Gleason,  and  Ian                                                               
Hebert.    Mr.  Hardenbrook  said  the  spirit  of  the  original                                                               
drafters  of  the  constitution   was  the  inspiration  for  the                                                               
conference,  but it  was modeled  on the  Conference of  Alaskans                                                               
hosted  by Governor  Frank  Murkowski  in 2002.    He listed  the                                                               
contributors  to  the  conference,   noting  that  many  of  them                                                               
approached the  steering committee  to offer their  support, free                                                               
of any agenda.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
8:18:15 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  HARDENBROOK listed  the delegates  heard at  the conference:                                                               
Victor  Fisher   -  delegate   to  the   original  Constitutional                                                               
Convention;  Katy  Hurly  -  chief   clerk  for  the  convention;                                                               
Lieutenant Governor  Loren Leman; former Governor  Walter Hickel;                                                               
and  Fairbanks  North  Star  Borough  Mayor  Jim  Whitaker.    He                                                               
emphasized  that  "this  hearing  today"  was  organized  by  the                                                               
delegates, with  assistance from the Juneau  Economic Development                                                               
Council, and he  extended thanks to the council on  behalf of the                                                               
university.   He  stated  that  the university  has  not taken  a                                                               
position on  the findings of  the conference; the  conference was                                                               
entirely  driven by  the  delegates, with  the  agenda and  focus                                                               
areas set  by the steering  committee.  Notwithstanding  that, he                                                               
reported that  the university was enthusiastic  about the conduct                                                               
and findings of the delegates  and the "remarkable diligence that                                                               
they brought  to the table as  they espoused their views  on some                                                               
of the challenges facing our state."                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. HARDENBROOK announced  that a short video would  be played to                                                               
illustrate what happened at the Conference of Young Alaskans.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
8:20:41 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
[The video was played at this time.]                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
8:26:30 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  HEBERT noted  that the  short video  presentation shown,  as                                                               
well as  a full-length video,  will be available mid-March.   The                                                               
videos  were made  by a  group of  six high  schools students  in                                                               
Anchorage,  as  part  of  the  Media  Education  and  Development                                                               
Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK).                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR. HEBERT said the steering  committee was charged with choosing                                                               
55 young  Alaskans from  a pool  of approximately  400 applicants                                                               
and creating the format for  the conference.  The applicants each                                                               
wrote an  essay describing  their dream for  Alaska and  how that                                                               
dream fits  into the following  topic areas:   education, natural                                                               
resources,  Alaskan spirit,  leadership development,  and healthy                                                               
communities and  families.  He  said the political  preference of                                                               
each applicant  was not  important; the  decision was  based upon                                                               
how cogent and coherent the argument  was in each essay.  He said                                                               
the  makeup of  the conference  was different  than the  original                                                               
convention, being comprised of:   24 communities, 13 ethnicities,                                                               
24 men, and 30 women.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR. HEBERT related  that the conference was  facilitated by Brian                                                               
Rogers of Information  Insights.  He offered an  overview of what                                                               
happened  in the  four days  of the  conference, [referring  to a                                                               
PowerPoint presentation  not included  in the  committee packet].                                                               
The focus  of the  conference, he explained,  was to  "go through                                                               
...  a  procedure  of  visions, goals,  and  action  items,"  and                                                               
determine how they all relate to  each other.  He noted that over                                                               
20 percent  of the delegates  were present  to testify.   He said                                                               
groups of  11 worked on  action items  that could be  included in                                                               
the  final report.   Some  of the  items were  challenged through                                                               
debate.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. HEBERT emphasized  the civility and quality  of the arguments                                                               
that   were  heard,   stating  that   many  people's   ideas  and                                                               
perspectives were changed.  He  mentioned "the urban/rural split"                                                               
on some issues,  and the fact that after hearing  one side of the                                                               
story,  those on  the  other side  were affected.    He said  the                                                               
reason that  the young participants' statements  were so powerful                                                               
is because they were speaking from their own life experiences.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MR.  HEBERT said  possibly the  most valuable  part of  the whole                                                               
conference was  when each delegate  was given the  opportunity to                                                               
reflect  on  the  four  days  and say  what  he/she  thought  was                                                               
positive and what could have been done differently.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
8:34:49 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PAT RACE,  Member, Steering Committee,  read a  resolution passed                                                               
by the  members of the  Alaska Constitutional Convention  [at the                                                               
University of Alaska, February 5, 1956], which read as follows:                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     You are Alaska's Children.   We bequeath to you a state                                                                    
     that will  be glorious in her  achievements, a homeland                                                                    
     filled with opportunities for living,  a land where you                                                                    
     can worship  and pray, a  country where  ambitions will                                                                    
     be bright and  real, an Alaska that will  grow with you                                                                    
     as you  grow.  We  trust you; you  are our future.   We                                                                    
     ask you  to take tomorrow  and dream; we know  that you                                                                    
     will see  visions we do not  see.  We are  certain that                                                                    
     in capturing  today for  you, you  can plan  and build.                                                                    
     Take our  constitution and  study it,  work with  it in                                                                    
     your classrooms,  understand its meaning and  the facts                                                                    
     within  it.   Help others  to love  and appreciate  it.                                                                    
     You are Alaska's children...                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
8:36:04 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ANDY  MODEROW, Delegate,  Conference  of Young  Alaskans, said  a                                                               
source  of inspiration  at  the conference  was  the presence  of                                                               
speakers  Vic Fischer  and Katy  Hurley -  both delegates  to the                                                               
original Alaska  Constitutional Convention.   He said  Ms. Hurley                                                               
related that  those at the  1955 convention were careful  "not to                                                               
legislate within  the constitution."  Mr.  Moderow indicated that                                                               
Mr.  Fischer  was  the  youngest  at  that  convention,  but  his                                                               
eloquence helped him to be taken  seriously.  He stated, "We know                                                               
we have big  shoes to fill, following in the  footsteps of people                                                               
like Vic  Fischer and Katy Hurley,  and for many of  us, this was                                                               
our first step in following that."                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:38:37 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  RAMRAS  revealed  that his  business  hosted  the                                                               
young delegates in Fairbanks.   He expressed dismay over learning                                                               
that  the recent  conference cost  $130,000, because  he said  he                                                               
hoped it could be replicated with  some regularity.  He asked Mr.                                                               
Hebert  for his  thoughts regarding  the ability  to produce  the                                                               
event in the future at a lower cost.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
8:40:15 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. HEBERT responded  that it is the intent of  the university to                                                               
continue the creation of the  Alaska Project.  Furthermore, it is                                                               
the intent of the delegates in  the steering committee to build a                                                               
partnership  with the  university  "and with  other entities"  to                                                               
"continue this  movement."   He offered his  belief that  the end                                                               
dollar  amount  for  the   recent  conference  was  approximately                                                               
$100,000.  He  related that the plan is to  hold another historic                                                               
gathering in 2009 to celebrate statehood.   He stated his hope is                                                               
that  the  university  will champion  that  "movement"  with  the                                                               
support  of  the steering  committee,  the  delegates, and  other                                                               
young  Alaskans.   Mr.  Hebert  also  revealed  that one  of  the                                                               
resolutions made  in January  was to hold  a Conference  of Young                                                               
Alaskans every five years, following  the fiftieth anniversary of                                                               
statehood.   He said that  interval would not  only be less  of a                                                               
financial burden, but also would  allow "a new pool of applicants                                                               
to be  presented."  He  said there was overwhelming  support from                                                               
both the public and private  sector, from which he concluded that                                                               
[getting support in the future] would not be a challenge.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:41:58 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. HEBERT, in response to  a question from Representative Ramras                                                               
regarding the  university's involvement  with the  expenses, said                                                               
he would research the matter.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
8:42:57 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. HEBERT  imparted the mission  statement of the  Conference of                                                               
Young Alaskans as follows:                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     We the  delegates of the  Conference of  Young Alaskans                                                                    
     will  inherit the  responsibility  for  caring for  our                                                                    
     great land.   We are thankful to the men  and women who                                                                    
     have come  before us.   We understand that  as Alaska's                                                                    
     next  generation, it's  our task  to begin  shouldering                                                                    
     the responsibility of making  this state a better place                                                                    
     for its  entire people.   With this  in mind,  it's the                                                                    
     vision of  this conference  and its delegates  to build                                                                    
     upon current progress, as well  as to find creative new                                                                    
     solutions  in  the  following  ...  five  focus  areas:                                                                    
     leadership,   education,  natural   resources,  healthy                                                                    
     communities  and  families,  and  reviving  the  Alaska                                                                    
     spirit.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  HEBERT stated  that the  focus  of the  Conference of  Young                                                               
Alaskans  was creating  one vision,  five goals,  and ten  action                                                               
items.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
8:43:51 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
TIFFANY  ZULKOSKY,  Delegate,   Conference  for  Young  Alaskans,                                                               
highlighted  a portion  of a  PowerPoint presentation  related to                                                               
leadership.  She said some  of the goals for leadership included:                                                               
providing mentorship, taking ownership  of the state's wellbeing,                                                               
developing  leadership   in  rural   and  minority   groups,  and                                                               
strengthening  communication and  interaction  between urban  and                                                               
rural communities.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MS.  ZULKOSKY   said  the  delegates   would  like  to   see  the                                                               
legislature   and  the   Alaska   Commission  on   Post-Secondary                                                               
Education initiate  debt forgiveness, lower loan  interest rates,                                                               
and  reduced  monthly  payments  of  loans  as  an  incentive  to                                                               
students  to pursue  a post-secondary  education.   The delegates                                                               
would also  like to  see the university  system provide  a larger                                                               
variety  of  educational  opportunities,  by  creating  more  law                                                               
programs, as well as additional degree programs.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
8:47:07 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  ZULKOSKY,  in response  to  a  question from  Chair  Seaton,                                                               
confirmed that the  loan program would serve as  an incentive for                                                               
those students  given a loan to  attend out-of-state universities                                                               
to return to work in Alaska.   Regarding the action that would be                                                               
taken  to  implement  the aforementioned  goal  of  strengthening                                                               
interaction  between urban  and rural  communities, Ms.  Zulkosky                                                               
said the  delegates support  an urban  and rural  exchange, which                                                               
would create a better understanding  of "both sides."  She offerd                                                               
further details.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. ZULKOSKY  stated, "As  you can see,  this entire  package was                                                               
adopted  by overwhelming  support;  98 percent  of the  delegates                                                               
felt that all of these were very important issues."                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
8:48:24 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
RICK WYSOCKI,  Delegate, Conference of Young  Alaskans, addressed                                                               
the next  of five topics  covered at the conference:   education.                                                               
He  directed   attention  to   the  vision   statement  regarding                                                               
education [shown on page 5 of  the report], which read as follows                                                               
[original punctuation provided]:                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Alaska will  continue supporting and  developing higher                                                                    
     quality educational opportunities  that are relevant in                                                                    
     urban and rural  Alaska in order to  secure and sustain                                                                    
     our future, and  the futures of our children.   We will                                                                    
     attract, retain, and  strengthen educators and students                                                                    
     who are proactive and innovative  in their teaching and                                                                    
     learning while being engaged with their communities.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:49:10 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHRISTY BERGMAN, Delegate, Conference of Young Alaskans, cited                                                                  
some of the education goals set by the delegates, which read as                                                                 
follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     1.  Alaska will  create,  recruit,  and retain  quality                                                                    
     educators invested in Alaska's future.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     2. Alaska  will recognize individual needs  and provide                                                                    
     support for  Alaskan students in their  diverse ways of                                                                    
     learning.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     3.  Alaska  will strive  to  understand  and close  the                                                                    
     achievement  gap  between   demographics  and  increase                                                                    
     graduation rates in Alaskan schools.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     4. Alaska will provide  incentives and opportunities to                                                                    
     attract and retain educated Alaskans.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     5.  Alaska  will  develop  and  implement  interactive,                                                                    
     culturally relevant and  appreciative curricula for all                                                                    
     age groups.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
8:50:16 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
HELENA  HOFFMAN, Delegate,  Conference  of  Young Alaskans,  read                                                               
[items 6-10  on page 9 of  the report], which related  to actions                                                               
taken  toward the  delegates' vision  for education.   They  read                                                               
[original punctuation provided]:                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     6.  The state  will  provide  regional counselors  that                                                                    
     promote post secondary education and job training.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     7. All  school boards will have  student representation                                                                    
     by the 2006-07 school year.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     8.  The   university  will  adopt  and   promote  PITAS                                                                    
     (Preparing Indigenous  Teachers for Alaska  Schools) as                                                                    
     a degree program at all campuses.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     9.   The  state   will  fully   fund  early   childhood                                                                    
     development programs by 2007.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     10.  The state  will require  an Alaska  history class,                                                                    
     and  in  other  curriculum, include  an  Alaska  Native                                                                    
     studies unit  and a locally developed  unit focusing on                                                                    
     the  history,  culture  and  government  of  the  local                                                                    
     community and  involve elders and knowledge  bearers as                                                                    
     essential  educational  resources  to be  developed  by                                                                    
     2009.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:52:04 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  HOFFMAN,  in  response to  a  question  from  Representative                                                               
Gardner,  explained that  PITAS  is currently  a  program at  the                                                               
University of Alaska  Southeast, but has not yet  been adopted by                                                               
the University  of Alaska Anchorage  or the University  of Alaska                                                               
Fairbanks.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:52:13 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COURTENAY  PIERCE,   Delegate,  Conference  of   Young  Alaskans,                                                               
together  with Galen  Pospisil,  addressed the  issue of  Natural                                                               
Resources.    Ms.  Pierce  cited  the  delegates'  vision  toward                                                               
natural resources [shown on page 6  of the report], which read as                                                               
follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Alaskans will responsibly  manage, develop and conserve                                                                    
     our  land and  natural resources  while protecting  the                                                                    
     long-term benefit for all.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
8:52:58 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
GALEN  POSPISIL, Delegate,  Conference of  Young Alaskans,  noted                                                               
two  of the  natural  resource goals  [listed on  page  6 of  the                                                               
report], which read as follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     3.  Alaska will  promote responsible  resource use  now                                                                    
     and in the future to provide for all generations.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     4.  Alaska  will empower  its  people  in the  decision                                                                    
     making  process regarding  the use  and development  of                                                                    
     its natural resources.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     5. Alaska will protect  subsistence and personal use of                                                                    
     natural resources.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. POSPISIL and MS. PIERCE  directed attention to the delegates'                                                               
proposed actions related to the  natural resource goals [shown on                                                               
page 10  of the  report], from which  they alternately  cited the                                                               
following  [original punctuation  provided, with  some formatting                                                               
changed]:                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     1.     By    2009,     Alaska     will    create     an                                                                    
     alternative/renewable  energy   research  institute  by                                                                    
     soliciting  funds from  the  Department  of Energy  and                                                                    
     private  industry,  which  will appropriate  funds  and                                                                    
     collaborate   with  communities,   boroughs,  and   the                                                                    
     federal  government  to  achieve 20%  renewable  energy                                                                    
     production by 2020.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     3. Alaska  shall consider  primary ownership  and shall                                                                    
     have  preferential access  to the  proposed Alaska  gas                                                                    
     [pipeline].                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     5.  The state  will direct  a Permanent  Fund Dividend-                                                                    
     level percentage  of natural  gas pipeline  proceeds to                                                                    
     an  endowment, with  the interest  from that  endowment                                                                    
     going to the general fund.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     11.  The  state will  partner  with  Alaska Natives  by                                                                    
     forming a  permanent advisory committee by  2008, which                                                                    
     will  be  composed  of  social  scientists  and  Native                                                                    
     leaders, elders, and youth to  ensure the protection of                                                                    
     subsistence lifestyles for future generations.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
8:54:19 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. PIERCE  noted that three  ideas were challenged,  including a                                                               
proposed  -   and  subsequently   adopted  -  action   [from  the                                                               
aforementioned page 10], which read as follows:                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     Alaska  will  work  with   the  federal  government  to                                                                    
     develop  the  Arctic  National Wildlife  Refuge  and  a                                                                    
     natural  gas pipeline  by 2011,  which will  cut energy                                                                    
     costs,  and  reduce  dependence and  related  risks  on                                                                    
     importing foreign oil.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS.  PIERCE said  the  second  idea was  related  to aerial  wolf                                                               
hunting,  while the  third idea,  was a  proposal that  the state                                                               
immediately regain  control over  University of  Alaska endowment                                                               
lands, and she said neither of those ideas passed.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:54:54 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GARDNER observed that  most of the issues approved                                                               
by the  delegates passed  by a wide  margin; however,  the issues                                                               
that  were  challenged  appear  to  have a  close  margin.    She                                                               
requested that  a delegate come  before the committee  to discuss                                                               
"the  issues  that  were  disagreement   points  on  the  [Arctic                                                               
National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR)] ... portion."                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
8:56:02 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. MODEROW  suggested that some  of the delegates may  have been                                                               
concerned  about connecting  ANWR to  the national  gas pipeline.                                                               
He  indicated  that  other  factors  that  may  have  swayed  the                                                               
delegates'  stance one  direction or  the other  were related  to                                                               
protecting the  coastal plain and  the need for  further economic                                                               
development of the state's resources.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
8:57:12 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.   MODEROW,   in   response  to   follow-up   questions   from                                                               
Representative  Gardner,   said  the  urban/rural   divide  among                                                               
delegates  was more  evident in  the matter  of the  wolf-hunting                                                               
proposal  than  regarding  the  issue of  ANWR.    Regarding  the                                                               
latter, he stated,  "I think the deadline didn't have  as much to                                                               
do with it; it was more the connecting of the two issues."                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:57:47 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. PIERCE,  in response  to a question  from Chair  Seaton, said                                                               
the challenged  natural resource  topics show  on pages  11-12 in                                                               
the report.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:58:07 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  MODEROW, in  response to  Chair Seaton,  explained that  the                                                               
delegates chose which topics to highlight for the committee.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
8:58:20 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GATTO said he heard  someone mention that the idea                                                               
of the  conference was to come  up with some broad  goals, but he                                                               
said he sees a lot of specific goals  in the report.  He asked if                                                               
the delegates spent  as much time contacting  people [outside the                                                               
conference] to find  out why they opposed certain  issues as they                                                               
did listening to those in support of them.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:59:31 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  MODEROW  explained  that  the   conference  focused  on  the                                                               
interactions of  the 54 delegates who  were a part of  it [rather                                                               
than gathering opinions from others].                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
9:00:40 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MARA  EARLY, Delegate,  Conference of  Young Alaskans,  cited the                                                               
vision statement  for the healthy communities  and families focus                                                               
[shown  on  page  13  of  the  report],  which  read  as  follows                                                               
[original punctuation provided]:                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Alaska's families  and communities will be  healthy and                                                                    
     safe,  and will  enjoy a  high quality  of life,  civic                                                                    
     participation,   education,   culture,  and   community                                                                    
     connectedness and collaboration.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MS.  EARLY said  the group  involved  with the  issue of  healthy                                                               
communities and  families emphasized  a holistic approach  to its                                                               
goals.  She highlighted three of  the five goals [shown on page 6                                                               
of  the  report], which  read  as  follows [original  punctuation                                                               
provided]:                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     1.  All  Alaskans  will have  essential  community  and                                                                    
     civil services.                                                                                                            
     2. All Alaskans  will have quality health  care that is                                                                    
     accessible and affordable.                                                                                                 
     3. All Alaskans will  be civically informed and engaged                                                                    
     to   better   our   families,  our   communities,   our                                                                    
     government, and ourselves.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS.  EARLY  said she  chose  to  work  on  the issue  of  healthy                                                               
communities and  families, but  had not  realized just  how broad                                                               
the  spectrum of  discussion would  be pertaining  to the  issue.                                                               
She highlighted 3  of the 10 action items, which  read as follows                                                               
[original punctuation provided]:                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     3. Alaskans will enhance mental  health services by: a)                                                                    
     building,  staffing and  maintaining affordable  mental                                                                    
     health  clinics,  b)  US  will  provide  financial  aid                                                                    
     incentives for  students who work  in mental  health in                                                                    
     Alaska,  and  c)  Alaska schools  will  provide  mental                                                                    
     health  screenings  and   prevention  programs  in  all                                                                    
     schools.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     7. Alaska  will stop  importation of illegal  drugs and                                                                    
     alcohol  to   dry  villages   that  leads   to  sexual,                                                                    
     physical,  emotional  abuse  and suicide  by  providing                                                                    
     additional airport and boat security.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     9.  School districts  will  introduce service  learning                                                                    
     and civic engagement  (in age-appropriate curricula) in                                                                    
     K-12.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     The state will require  all communities receiving local                                                                    
     government  funding  to  develop a  ten  year  economic                                                                    
     stimulus and stability  plan (including concrete action                                                                    
     items.)  Plans will be updated every two years.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
9:04:06 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JENNA  GRUENSTEIN,   Delegate,  Conference  of   Young  Alaskans,                                                               
addressed the  delegates' conference topic of  Alaska spirit, and                                                               
she cited the vision [shown on  page 6 of the report), which read                                                               
as follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     We  will endeavor  to build  a sustainable  and vibrant                                                                    
     Alaska, united by our commitment  to the Alaska Spirit,                                                                    
     which  celebrates not  only the  unique history  of our                                                                    
     state, but the rich  heritage stemming from the diverse                                                                    
     culture that each person brings to the Last Frontier.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS. GRUENSTEIN  said the group of  delegates, of which she  was a                                                               
part, argued the  issues long and hard to  determine exactly what                                                               
it means to be an Alaskan, the  result of which she said comes as                                                               
close as  possible without actually  hitting the mark.   She said                                                               
the five goals that the  Alaska spirit team formulated were meant                                                               
to  be broad  and  encompass anything  that  could be  addressed.                                                               
Conversely,  the  action  items  were made  to  be  specific  and                                                               
address specific issues.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS.  GRUENSTEIN  directed attention  to  some  of the  goals  for                                                               
Alaska spirit  [shown on  page 6  of the  report], which  read as                                                               
follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     1. Alaskans will know about Alaska.                                                                                        
     2. Alaskans will be engaged in government.                                                                                 
     3. Alaskans  will celebrate our diversity  and frontier                                                                    
     spirit as a means to unify the state.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:06:50 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MICHAEL CIPRIANO,  Delegate, Conference of Young  Alaskans, cited                                                               
selected actions  related to  the Alaska  spirit issue  [shown on                                                               
page  14  of  the  report],   which  read  as  follows  [original                                                               
punctuation provided]:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     2. Election day in Alaska will be a state holiday.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     4.  Because   it  directly   inhibits  the   rights  of                                                                    
     individuals,  the Alaska  Legislature shall  repeal the                                                                    
     25th  Amendment  to  the Alaska  Constitution  defining                                                                    
     marriage.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     10. We  support the  required Alaska history  class and                                                                    
     proposed curriculum.   Those developing this curriculum                                                                    
     should include a locally  developed section focusing on                                                                    
     the  history,  culture  and  government  of  the  local                                                                    
     community using factual accounts from primary sources.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. CIPRIANO  said there was  a lot of  debate over the  issue of                                                               
repealing the Twenty-Fifth Amendment.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
9:08:15 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  SEATON remarked  that the  challenged items  of discussion                                                               
that  the delegates  addressed are  relevant  to the  discussions                                                               
currently taking place in the Alaska State Legislature.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
9:08:18 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GARDNER  pointed out  that some  of the  ideas put                                                               
forth by the delegates are  wonderful, but "the delegates had the                                                               
opportunity to create ... a dream  and a vision without regard to                                                               
the cost ...."                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
9:09:04 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  HEBERT said  he  thinks  the delegates  kept  that in  mind,                                                               
particularly in  regard to  ANWR, the  natural gas  pipeline, and                                                               
resource development.  Some action  items, he said, were regarded                                                               
as investments.   He  stated, "Some of  the things  in education,                                                               
some of  the recommendations  on what we  do with  loan programs,                                                               
those are  considered by many,  I believe, to be  investments and                                                               
things that  wind up driving Alaska  to be a strong  state in the                                                               
future."                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GARDNER said, "I'd agree with that."                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
9:09:46 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  LYNN offered  his understanding,  based upon  the                                                               
presentation,  that the  delegates  garnered  information on  any                                                               
particular  subject by  talking amongst  themselves, rather  than                                                               
going to  outside sources.   He indicated  that he would  like to                                                               
know  if  that is  the  way  things  worked during  the  original                                                               
constitutional convention.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:10:17 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  HEBERT  responded  that those  involved  with  the  original                                                               
convention got a lot of input  from outside sources.  He said the                                                               
youth delegates also heard from  representatives who spoke to the                                                               
five aforementioned issues.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE LYNN  expressed the importance of  getting outside                                                               
information.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
9:11:30 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SEATON stated that he  thinks the delegates did a marvelous                                                               
job in four  days and produced an impressive report  that will be                                                               
viewed by many legislators.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:12:08 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. HEBERT  said the comments of  the committee will be  taken in                                                               
to  consideration  when planning  the  next  Conference of  Young                                                               
Alaskans for 2009.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
9:12:55 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR.  HEBERT, in  response  to a  previously  asked question  from                                                               
Representative  Ramras regarding  the future  of the  conference,                                                               
outlined some  steps being  taken by the  university, as  well as                                                               
other ideas.   He said  an idea  has hatched among  the delegates                                                               
and  steering committee  members  to create  a  Society of  Young                                                               
Alaskans.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:14:10 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GATTO said he would  like the delegates to develop                                                               
a fiscal plan  for the state, take a look  at the existing budget                                                               
and identify "the  fat" in it, and consider how  they would treat                                                               
all their ideas under three  different scenarios with varying oil                                                               
prices.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR.  HEBERT indicated  that  that  challenge from  Representative                                                               
Gatto  could  be  addressed  by the  upcoming  Society  of  Young                                                               
Alaskans.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:15:17 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  SEATON asked  the  delegates to  autograph  copies of  the                                                               
reports for the committee and for Representative Foster.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MR. HEBERT said  some of the delegates would like  to offer final                                                               
statements.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:16:12 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  GRUENSTEIN   said  she  walked  away   from  the  conference                                                               
impressed with  the knowledge that  the delegates brought  to the                                                               
table.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
9:17:32 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. ZULKOSKY related that what  she took away from the experience                                                               
is  knowing she  has the  opportunity  to be  involved in  Alaska                                                               
politics.   She  stated, "Leaders  that  go before  us know  that                                                               
they're going to have to build up leaders to come after them."                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
9:18:42 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ALEX NELSON, Delegate, Conference  of Young Alaskans, stated that                                                               
he was  part of the  Alaska Dream  Group.  He  said he is  a high                                                               
school  student who  started out  skeptical about  how the  group                                                               
would  progress.   He  said,  "We  ended up  at  the  end of  the                                                               
conference  being  one  of  the  most  functional  groups."    He                                                               
expressed  appreciation  at  being  able  to  take  part  in  the                                                               
conference and to the committee for hearing the presentation.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
9:19:58 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. EARLY related  that although many of the  issues discussed at                                                               
the  conference were  controversial, none  of the  discussion was                                                               
derisive.  She said the delegates  were united in their desire to                                                               
discover what would be best  for Alaska, and she encouraged those                                                               
in the legislature to focus on being united, as well.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SEATON thanked the delegates for their presentation.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:22:21 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  LYNN encouraged  the delegates  to contact  their                                                               
representatives.   He stated, "The better  the communication, the                                                               
better the representation."                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
HB 485-STATE PHARMACISTS/DOCTORS/AUDITOR  EXEMPT                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
9:23:27 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SEATON announced the last  order of business was HOUSE BILL                                                               
NO. 485,  "An Act amending  the State  Personnel Act to  place in                                                               
the  exempt service  pharmacists and  physicians employed  in the                                                               
Department of Health and Social  Services or in the Department of                                                               
Corrections and  corporate income tax forensic  auditors employed                                                               
by  the  division  of  the   Department  of  Revenue  principally                                                               
responsible  for the  collection and  enforcement of  state taxes                                                               
who  specialize in  apportionment  analysis and  tax shelters  of                                                               
multistate corporate  taxpayers; and  providing for  an effective                                                               
date."                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 9:23:44 AM to 9:27:05 AM.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
9:27:18 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JANET SEITZ, Staff to Representative  Norm Rokeberg, Alaska State                                                               
Legislature,  presented  HB 485  on  behalf  of the  House  Rules                                                               
Standing  Committee,  sponsor by  request,  which  is chaired  by                                                               
Representative  Rokeberg.   She  said  the  House Rules  Standing                                                               
Committee introduced the  bill at the request  of the Departments                                                               
of Health  & Social Services and  Revenue.  The bill  proposes to                                                               
move two job  [categories] from their current  position to exempt                                                               
status.   Those two  categories are:   pharmacists  and corporate                                                               
income  tax forensic  auditors.   She  noted  that the  committee                                                               
packet includes the sponsor's statement,  which describes some of                                                               
the recruitment  and retention problems that  the departments are                                                               
experiencing with those two job  categories and an explanation of                                                               
why  it  would relieve  those  problems  if  the jobs  were  made                                                               
exempt.   She noted that  the representatives of  the departments                                                               
were present  to answer  technical questions,  and she  urged the                                                               
committee to support the bill.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
9:28:47 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SEATON, in regard to  moving forensic auditors to an exempt                                                               
category,  said he  believes one  of the  people working  in that                                                               
position  is  currently representing  the  unions  on the  Alaska                                                               
Retirement Management  (ARM) Board.   He  asked if  changing that                                                               
job  category to  exempt status  would prevent  that person  from                                                               
being able to serve on the board.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MS. SEITZ said she doesn't have the answer at hand, but will                                                                    
find out.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:29:15 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
VIRGINIA  SMILEY, Director,  Division  of  Alaska Pioneer  Homes,                                                               
Department of  Health and Social  Services (DHSS), put  the issue                                                               
of the pharmacists' salaries in  context, by giving the committee                                                               
an overview of  the pharmacy in the Alaska Pioneer  Homes and the                                                               
pharmacists'  duties.   She said  the  six homes  are located  in                                                               
Ketchikan, Sitka,  Juneau, Anchorage, Palmer, and  Fairbanks, and                                                               
they all  rely on receiving  the medications for  their residents                                                               
from  the division's  central pharmacy  located in  the Anchorage                                                               
Pioneer  Home.    As  mandated  by state  and  federal  law,  the                                                               
pharmacy must  be under the  oversight of a  licensed pharmacist.                                                               
She said  the division  does use School  of Pharmacy  interns and                                                               
pharmacy assistants; however, three  pharmacists are necessary to                                                               
supervise  staff, determine  appropriateness and  dosage of  each                                                               
medication,  and -  for the  specialized  geriatric population  -                                                               
track and respond  to the possibility of drug  interactions.  She                                                               
stated   that   the   pharmacists  perform   highly   specialized                                                               
consultant duties by  spending much of their  time giving consult                                                               
to physicians, family, and staff.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MS. SMILEY continued:                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     With the  introduction of Medicare Part  D, the Pioneer                                                                    
     Home  pharmacists  have  designed   and  are  about  to                                                                    
     implement a  resident chart assessment that  requires a                                                                    
     complete review  of each resident's  medication regimen                                                                    
     every 30 days.  Based  on our current occupancy, that's                                                                    
     going to be approximately  450 resident chart reviews a                                                                    
     month.   That's a substantial  amount of work.   In the                                                                    
     quarter ending December 1,  2005, the pharmacy packaged                                                                    
     and   dispensed  ...   353,821   individual  doses   of                                                                    
     medications   out  of   our   pharmacy  in   Anchorage.                                                                    
     Dispensing that  volume of medications requires  a full                                                                    
     staff that are present and working.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. SMILEY stated  that for almost a full year,  the division has                                                               
been losing  its pharmacists  to higher paying  jobs and  has not                                                               
been able  to attract  new pharmacists  to fill  those vacancies.                                                               
She  said both  the  federal government  and  private sector  pay                                                               
wages that  are competitive with  that of the division  and offer                                                               
"signing  bonuses"  and  forgiveness   of  student  loans.    She                                                               
continued:                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     For  eight  months  of  last  year,  we  had  a  single                                                                    
     pharmacist on our payroll.   It was necessary for us to                                                                    
     sign  contracts with  two temp  agencies,  and we  were                                                                    
     able to  fill many  but not all  of the  vacant shifts.                                                                    
     We  paid  the  contract  agencies  $70/hour  for  their                                                                    
     pharmacists.    At  this  critical  point,  we  finally                                                                    
     placed the  pharmacists' PCN [position  control number]                                                                    
     into  a temporary  higher paying  category in  order to                                                                    
     recruit  and  hire  more  competitively;  however,  the                                                                    
     Division of  Personnel told  us that  we would  have to                                                                    
     seek a  permanent solution for  this issue,  and that's                                                                    
     why we're here today.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     The problem  is that under  the present wage  scale for                                                                    
     pharmacist  positions in  the state  system, we're  not                                                                    
     competitive with  other employers - either  the federal                                                                    
     government  or the  private sector.    We're asking  to                                                                    
     have  pharmacists moved  into the  exempt service  with                                                                    
     other professional classifications,  as it will provide                                                                    
     the  needed  flexibility  to   be  competitive  in  our                                                                    
     current market place.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:33:28 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JANET  CLARKE, Assistant  Commissioner,  Central Office,  Finance                                                               
and  Management   Services,  Department  of  Health   and  Social                                                               
Services  (DHSS),   said  she   thinks  Ms.   Smiley's  testimony                                                               
highlights the  personal difficulties that have  been experienced                                                               
with "some  of our most  vulnerable populations" in  dealing with                                                               
this issue.  She urged the  committee's strong support of HB 485.                                                               
She stated that  DHSS has eight pharmacists positions:   three of                                                               
the positions  are in the Division  of Pioneer Homes, two  are in                                                               
the  Alaska   Psychiatric  Institute  [within  the   Division  of                                                               
Behavioral  Health],  and one  is  in  [the Epidemiology  Section                                                               
within the  Division of  Public Health].   She stated  that while                                                               
there  are not  many positions,  each  is critical  in the  state                                                               
services  being  performed.   For  example,  she said,  they  are                                                               
either providing  direct dispensing  services to clients  who are                                                               
in great  need of  that expertise, or  they are  providing highly                                                               
specialized consulting  services that  would be  cost prohibitive                                                               
to  obtain through  a contracting  service.   She indicated  that                                                               
another problem with contracting services  is in regard to issues                                                               
of employee/employer relationships and guidance.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. CLARKE  warned that the risks  are great to the  state if the                                                               
core  group of  expert  pharmacists cannot  be  maintained.   She                                                               
said, "I'm  not sure  what we  would do  if we  did not  have the                                                               
required pharmacy support for our  vulnerable pioneers; it's just                                                               
critical  in  this day  and  age  related  to their  own  medical                                                               
needs."   Therefore,  she said,  it is  necessary to  be able  to                                                               
compete in  the market place  for these critical positions.   Ms.                                                               
Clarke said  under the current classified  salary, the department                                                               
can pay $32/hour, whereas contracted  pharmacists are paid double                                                               
that amount.  She concluded:                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     It's  clear  to  us  that  these  highly  professional,                                                                    
     licensed  pharmacists  no  longer  really  fit  in  the                                                                    
     classified  service.   Physicians  [and]  psychiatrists                                                                    
     are exempt, as  you know, in the statute,  and ... this                                                                    
     group of  ... workers  clearly more readily  meets that                                                                    
     test  of  being  these   kind  of  specialized  medical                                                                    
     professionals  that  we  need  to have  in  the  exempt                                                                    
     service."                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
9:37:38 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GATTO mentioned  other  occupations  that are  in                                                               
short supply in  the state.  He questioned what  is going on that                                                               
Alaska is experiencing so many shortages across the board.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:38:04 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. CLARKE responded  that she thinks that is  a complex question                                                               
and  recommended  that  a  representative   of  the  Division  of                                                               
Personnel   may  be   able  to   offer   that  division's   view.                                                               
Notwithstanding that, she  proffered that in the  '90s the state-                                                               
negotiated  salary  increases were  half  of  the Consumer  Price                                                               
Index (CPI), so  state wages did not  keep up at that  point.  In                                                               
regard to pharmacists,  she emphasized, the market is  so far out                                                               
of  realm with  what the  state pays  that she  said she  doesn't                                                               
think there  is any study  or market-based pay system  that could                                                               
accommodate "what we're seeing with  pharmacists."  She mentioned                                                               
national shortages  and said, "There's  a whole lot going  on for                                                               
these  other job  classes that  you talked  about."   She offered                                                               
further examples.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
9:39:44 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GARDNER  said there  was a  lot of  testimony last                                                               
year  about  people taking  state  jobs  because of  the  benefit                                                               
package, even  though salaries were  not equivalent [to  those in                                                               
the private sector].  She said,  "Now that the benefit package is                                                               
no longer  the strength that  it used  to be, salaries  are maybe                                                               
more important across  the board."  She suggested that  it may be                                                               
necessary   to  restructure   the  entire   structure  of   state                                                               
employment, rather  than addressing individual job  categories in                                                               
a piecemeal fashion.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
9:41:02 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. CLARKE deferred to Ms. Cosgrove.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
9:41:26 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SEATON mentioned a study and  pay ranges between 22 and 27.                                                               
He asked how much a range 27 is paid.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
9:41:55 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. CLARKE said  she doesn't know the exact  amount; however, she                                                               
said  when  the pharmacist  classification  study  came out,  the                                                               
results   were   dismaying.     She   explained   that   when   a                                                               
classification study is done, there  is no comparison to external                                                               
market; only internal  comparisons are made.   She explained that                                                               
means  there was  no comparison  to what  pharmacists were  being                                                               
paid in the private sector.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:43:11 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  SEATON stated  his understanding  that  both internal  and                                                               
external markets can be used in  a study.  He suggested there may                                                               
be a difference in the  interpretation of the regulations, and he                                                               
called on Ms.  Cosgrove to answer that question  so that everyone                                                               
would be on the same track.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:45:36 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MILA  COSGROVE, Director,  Division of  Personnel, Department  of                                                               
Administration,  explained  that  the  current  State  of  Alaska                                                               
classification plan is based on  nine occupational families.  She                                                               
explained  that  in  a  telescoping level  of  duties  there  are                                                               
groups, within  which are families,  and within which  are series                                                               
"and so on."  She continued:                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     The  state Personnel  Act contemplates  the concept  of                                                                    
     like pay  for like work,  which has for the  past 15-20                                                                    
     years    been   interpreted    to    mean   that    job                                                                    
     classifications  are  aligned   internally  for  salary                                                                    
     purposes.      In   other  words,   when   you   do   a                                                                    
     classification   study,  you   contemplate  the   eight                                                                    
     classification   factors    -   it's   a    whole   job                                                                    
     classification  system based  on a  federal model.   We                                                                    
     look  at [those]  duties and  we say,  "Does this  work                                                                    
     equate to  a range 14  or a range 16?"   And we  try to                                                                    
     make  sure that  professional level  positions and  one                                                                    
     job  class family  are compensated  equitably as  other                                                                    
     professionals  in other  job class  families.   So,  in                                                                    
     other  words,  they're  internally aligned;  there's  a                                                                    
     sense  that range  16  in  the State  of  Alaska has  a                                                                    
     certain  kind of  responsibility  and duty,  and has  a                                                                    
     certain level of education  and experience necessary to                                                                    
     perform the  duties of their  jobs.  And  that's what's                                                                    
     meant by the concept of internal alignment.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
9:47:36 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. COSGROVE  noted that those  working at range 21-22  are high-                                                               
level,  professional,  technical  experts with  "a  fairly  broad                                                               
scope of responsibility  and consequence of error."   In response                                                               
to a question  from Chair Seaton, she said the  division tries to                                                               
weigh  each job  against  a series  of eight  factors;  it is  an                                                               
established   methodology  of   position  classification   and  a                                                               
legitimate system in the broad scheme of things.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
9:49:31 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SEATON  said, "The internal  alignment is then  only within                                                               
state job classifications within the ... state-provided jobs."                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
9:49:43 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. COSGROVE answered that's correct.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
9:50:29 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  SEATON offered  his understanding  that regulation  allows                                                               
both internal and comparative [studies].                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:50:40 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. COSGROVE responded  that it is not regulation  to which Chair                                                               
Seaton is referring.   She stated that the  Division of Personnel                                                               
has policies  related to classification,  and her  description of                                                               
how the division introduces market-based  pay is a description of                                                               
how the division's operations have  operated.  When in doubt, she                                                               
said,   the  division   refers  to   the  Personnel   Act,  which                                                               
contemplates, under  the merit system  of personnel,  the concept                                                               
of like  pay for like  work.   She offered her  recollection that                                                               
this is articulated  in AS 39.25.150.  She said  there are issues                                                               
regarding being  competitive, especially in the  higher levels of                                                               
the state's professional  ranks.  She added,  "It's a complicated                                                               
scenario."  She continued:                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     At this  point, we  have discussed with  the Department                                                                    
     of  Law  and our  labor  relations  folks, and  we  are                                                                    
     comfortable  that  we  can   begin  to  introduce  more                                                                    
     elements  of  market-based  pay without  violating  the                                                                    
     statute, or  the classification plan, or  the pay plan.                                                                    
     And we're  in the process of  developing guidelines and                                                                    
     analyzing  data that  will allow  us to  do that.   And                                                                    
     simply,  what we're  looking  at is:    when there's  a                                                                    
     demonstrated history of  recruitment difficulty and our                                                                    
     turnover  rate exceeds  our hire  rate, and  when we're                                                                    
     looking  outward at  projections for  increased demands                                                                    
     in certain occupational  fields, we will go  out and do                                                                    
     a market  survey.  And  if the market  survey indicates                                                                    
     that we're  not competitive, we will  look at adjusting                                                                    
     salary  ranges one  or two  ranges,  depending on  what                                                                    
     that market  data looks  like -  so ...  that's roughly                                                                    
     7.5-15  percent.     And  we're   in  the   process  of                                                                    
     developing  those guidelines,  getting  it approved  by                                                                    
     the Personnel Board,  and we expect to be  able to role                                                                    
     that out on July 1,  absent any other unseen hurdles at                                                                    
     this  point.   I don't  anticipate that  there will  be                                                                    
     any,  but we  still have  some administrative  hoops to                                                                    
     jump ... through.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     So,  that  will  allow  us, in  a  fair  and  equitable                                                                    
     manner,  and in  an objective  manner, to  apply market                                                                    
     pay data,  but we still  won't do it by  individual job                                                                    
     class.   We  want to  be  able to  do it  by job  class                                                                    
     family, because  we still  have to  care for  the other                                                                    
     part  of the  personnel rules.   In  the Personnel  Act                                                                    
     they talk  about internal alignment and  a clear career                                                                    
     progression.   So, within a  job class family,  we need                                                                    
     to  make  sure that  things  are  still aligned.    So,                                                                    
     pharmacists  don't sit  alone  in the  world  as a  job                                                                    
     class  family;  they're  in  with  some  other  medical                                                                    
     professionals,     like    occupational     therapists,                                                                    
     recreational  therapists, et  cetera.   If  we were  to                                                                    
     raise pharmacists under this new scheme, all of those                                                                      
     other job classes would go up as well.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:53:29 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SEATON  asked if Ms. Cosgrove  is saying that the  only way                                                               
to solve  the problem  with the  pharmacists is  to change  to an                                                               
exempt  category and  that the  system  of classification  really                                                               
doesn't function  at this point  in time to  "get us to  where we                                                               
need to be ...."                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
9:53:48 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  COSGROVE   replied  that  she   reluctantly  came   to  that                                                               
conclusion.   She  stated  that she  is a  big  proponent of  the                                                               
system  of employment.   She  said she  thinks it's  there for  a                                                               
reason  and she  doesn't think  it's  a "light  action to  remove                                                               
people  from   the  classified  service."     However,   even  if                                                               
pharmacists are  raised to the top  of the pay scale,  they still                                                               
would not be  "competitive."  She offered  her understanding that                                                               
currently the  Department of Health  & Social Services  is paying                                                               
pharmacists the equivalent of a range  29 A, which she added, "Is                                                               
just to get people  in the door."  She pointed  out that that pay                                                               
scale is  not even  contemplated on  the General  Government Unit                                                               
(GGU) or Supervisory Unit (SU)  pay scales; "that's pegged at the                                                               
partially exempt pay scale."  She  said this is not dissimilar to                                                               
what  occurred with  physicians  and medical  doctors, which  are                                                               
exempt.  She  said, "We can't pay them enough  to be competitive.                                                               
With some professions  over time I think we may  find that that's                                                               
true."    She  mentioned  the  national  crisis  in  the  medical                                                               
professions -  the shortage of  skilled workers and  the increase                                                               
in  demand.   She  stated,  "I  very  reluctantly agreed  to  the                                                               
establishment  of  a  ...  temporary   exempt  position  for  the                                                               
pharmacists, because  the option  was closing down  the pharmacy,                                                               
and  that  didn't  seem  like  a viable  option  to  us,  and  it                                                               
certainly wasn't  a viable option  to the Department of  Health &                                                               
Social Services."                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
9:55:33 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. COSGROVE, in  response to a question from  Chair Seaton, said                                                               
once  something   becomes  exempt,  she  has   no  administrative                                                               
authority over where the salary range  gets set; that would be at                                                               
the  discretion of  the Office  of  the Governor.   However,  she                                                               
added  that "for  these types  of  positions" the  Office of  the                                                               
Governor  generally consults  with the  Division of  Personnel to                                                               
ask about its findings and for its recommendation.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
9:56:14 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GARDNER  queried, "You've talked about  a national                                                               
crisis,  the   medical  professions,   and  the   difficulty  for                                                               
pharmacists specifically.   Does that apply also  to the forensic                                                               
auditors?"                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:56:28 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. COSGROVE  replied, "There are  other issues with  the auditor                                                               
positions.  Obviously  they're not medical professions.   So, the                                                               
answer to that would be no."                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
9:57:08 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GARDNER asked what  other job categories the state                                                               
is having trouble filling.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:57:24 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  COSGROVE said  her staff  is doing  a study;  therefore, she                                                               
cannot answer that question today  with 100 percent accuracy.  In                                                               
general, however,  she said the  difficulty in recruiting  is due                                                               
to  the  lack  of  competitive wages  for  high-level  positions,                                                               
nurses, engineers, auditors, and possibly others.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
9:58:23 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GARDNER said she would  rather wait to address the                                                               
issue until all the data is available.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
9:58:47 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. COSGROVE  said the  study will be  completed within  the next                                                               
30-60 days.   Although all the data is not  available at present,                                                               
she said there  is salary data which shows  that if [pharmacists]                                                               
are  brought "competitive  to market"  they will  be "beyond  the                                                               
currently negotiated pay  scale."  She indicated  that the ranges                                                               
in which a pharmacist can  fall are paid roughly between $60,648-                                                               
$75,000.   She indicated that  a cross independent study  done by                                                               
Milliman,   Inc.  shows   that   "we're  looking   at  a   fairly                                                               
conservative   seventy-fifty  percentile,   which  is   a  fairly                                                               
conservative  average  wage  of  $100.000 a  year."    She  said,                                                               
"That's a big  difference; that's difficult for us to  make up in                                                               
our  current salary  schedule.   And, to  me, that's  what pushes                                                               
them over the threshold."                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
10:00:21 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GARDNER  asked  what  the  commonalities  in  job                                                               
classes are.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
10:00:45 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS. COSGROVE  listed the three  basic types of employment  in the                                                               
executive  branch:  classified,  partially  exempt,  and  exempt.                                                               
Those  in  classified  service are  fully  subject  to  personnel                                                               
rules,  and  the  majority  of them  are  covered  by  collective                                                               
bargaining.  She  described three ways a person  may be partially                                                               
exempt:   through  statute through  the authority  vested in  the                                                               
legislature; because  they are  policy-level decision  makers; or                                                               
because of  some odd  recruitment threshold  that would  lead the                                                               
personnel  board to  believe that  filling those  positions could                                                               
only be done  by direct appointment.   Partially exempt employees                                                               
are  exempt from  the portions  of the  personnel rules  that are                                                               
related to recruitment  and hiring.  If they  are dismissed, they                                                               
do not have  a grievance "avenue" under the personnel  rules.  In                                                               
response  to a  question from  Chair Seaton,  she said  partially                                                               
exempt employees are  subject to the classification  and pay plan                                                               
articulated in  AS 39.27.   She  noted that  AS 39.25.110  is the                                                               
statute  related  to  exempt  service.    Legislative  action  is                                                               
required in  order to be in  exempt service.  She  indicated that                                                               
the jobs that  are in exempt status are there  because they can't                                                               
be  legitimately   placed  on  the  salary   schedule.    Medical                                                               
professionals are  one example  of that, she  said.   She offered                                                               
other  examples.   Exempt employees  are,  technically, "at  will                                                               
employees," and they  are exempt from the personnel  rules.  From                                                               
a human resource standpoint, she said,  "you still need to have a                                                               
reason to dismiss  them from their employment; you  can't just do                                                               
that willy-nilly."                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
10:05:11 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
JERRY BURNETT,  Director, Administrative Services,  Department of                                                               
Revenue,  regarding the  previous question  about service  on the                                                               
ARM Board,  said Michael Williams  was appointed by  the governor                                                               
from a  list recommended by the  bargaining unit representatives.                                                               
He  stated, "It  does not  require  that he  be a  member of  the                                                               
union.  It  does not require that  he be a member of  the PERS or                                                               
TRS systems.   It only  requires that  he is recommended  on that                                                               
list."  He indicated that  the proposed legislation would have no                                                               
effect on that.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
10:06:29 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
ROBYNN   WILSON,  Director,   Anchorage  Office,   Tax  Division,                                                               
Department  of Revenue,  said  prior to  being  appointed to  her                                                               
current position she  was a private tax auditor,  thus she brings                                                               
the  perspective  of the  auditors  to  the  table.   Ms.  Wilson                                                               
reviewed   that  corporate   income   tax   auditors  audit   all                                                               
corporations that  do business in  Alaska, with their  main focus                                                               
on those corporations  that do business in multiple  states.  She                                                               
added, "And these  are groups of companies that  have hundreds of                                                               
subsidiaries."   She said the  job of  the auditors is  to figure                                                               
out what will be taxed, what  the pie is, and what Alaska's share                                                               
of the pie is.   She said there are two sets of  rules:  one that                                                               
applies to the oil and gas  taxpayers and one that applies to the                                                               
other  corporations.    The oil  companies'  pie  includes  their                                                               
worldwide income.  Auditors look  not only at the domestic income                                                               
that may  show up on a  company's federal income tax  return, but                                                               
also  at income  earned  in  all other  countries  in which  that                                                               
company  does business.   She  explained,  "And so,  it's a  real                                                               
challenge  to ...  quantify that  income, especially  the foreign                                                               
income, because the domestic income,  to an extent, is quantified                                                               
by  the Internal  Revenue Service."   She  said auditors  look at                                                               
foreign books  of record.   Some  corporate groups  have "foreign                                                               
parents."     She  offered  further  details   of  the  auditors'                                                               
considerations.   Ms.  Wilson explained  that  Alaska's share  is                                                               
determined, based on the level  of activity a company conducts in                                                               
Alaska  versus everywhere  else.   Comparisons  are  made in  the                                                               
realm of:   property, sales, extraction - in the  case of oil and                                                               
gas companies,  and payroll - in  the case of companies  that are                                                               
not oil  and gas related.   She offered an example  of a property                                                               
comparison.   Ms.  Wilson noted  that  an audit  usually takes  a                                                               
year, between 600 and 1,000 audit hours.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
10:10:50 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS. WILSON said  when she came on  board with the state  10 or 11                                                               
years ago there  were 10 income tax auditors.   At that time, the                                                               
market for  the auditors was  out of public accounting  firms, as                                                               
well  as the  federal government.   Public  accounting businesses                                                               
were  recruiting  people out  of  college  and working  them  "to                                                               
death"  - typically  70-80 hours  a week,  thus, working  for the                                                               
state had an appeal.  Historically,  the state used to pay better                                                               
than  the federal  government, she  said.   Over  the years,  the                                                               
number of [state]  auditors has been reduced to two.   One factor                                                               
is that several auditors who  were recruited 10-15 years ago have                                                               
retired.  Another factor is  that the public accounting field has                                                               
stopped working  its new  associates quite so  hard.   The public                                                               
accounting  field has  collapsed, meaning  less firms  from which                                                               
the state can recruit.   Ms. Wilson offered her recollection that                                                               
there have  been seven recruiting  efforts made by the  state for                                                               
experienced auditors in the last  ten years - the last successful                                                               
recruitment occurring in 1998.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
10:13:38 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS.  WILSON  stated  that  "clearly auditors  are  not  life  and                                                               
death," as  pharmacists are.   She  added, "But  we have,  in the                                                               
accounting  profession,  had our  own  set  of forces  that  have                                                               
brought this  sort of to a  head."  She said  she thinks everyone                                                               
is familiar  with the situation  that occurred in  2001 regarding                                                               
the Enron Corporation.  Since  that time, she said, "auditors and                                                               
accountants   have  just   been   snatched   up  by   companies."                                                               
Simultaneously,  public accounting  firms have,  in last  five to                                                               
seven  years, made  a lot  of money  selling tax  shelters, which                                                               
means less people for the state  to recruit.  She said audits are                                                               
becoming  increasingly  complex.    Tax  shelters  are  extremely                                                               
difficult  to  ferret out,  are  very  time consuming,  and  "the                                                               
people on the  other side of the desk are  becoming more and more                                                               
sophisticated in  responding to them."   The bottom line  is that                                                               
the state has less recruits and more complex audits.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
10:16:47 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS. WILSON said the state  has tried looking for less experienced                                                               
auditors in  hopes of training  them.   That effort has  not been                                                               
very  successful.   Currently, there  are not  enough experienced                                                               
people  to train  in order  to get  the normal  amount of  audits                                                               
done.    She mentioned  an  internal  study which  addressed  the                                                               
Auditor III level  [included in the committee packet].   She said                                                               
she thinks all the auditors are  underpaid and the pay issues are                                                               
even worse  at the higher levels.   Ms. Wilson said  the state is                                                               
requesting three  exempt positions.   She stated her  belief that                                                               
all the auditors  are underpaid.  She said, "I  fully support the                                                               
administration's  move to  a market-based  system."   Moving  the                                                               
classified  positions  up a  range  or  two  will not  solve  the                                                               
immediate problem  and the  situation is at  a crisis  point, she                                                               
said.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
10:19:06 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE LYNN asked  if a market-based study  has been done                                                               
as well.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
10:19:32 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS. WILSON  said the study  that was  done by the  economists was                                                               
focused on  auditors and "other similar  accounting [positions]."                                                               
There is a premium on auditors  and a super premium on those with                                                               
income  tax  backgrounds.   She  indicated  that the  study  made                                                               
comparisons with  federal jobs and  with other states'  jobs "and                                                               
to put  those dollars  on an Alaskan  basis, taking  into account                                                               
cost of living."                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
10:20:19 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE LYNN asked,  "Can't you just move them  up the pay                                                               
scale without going to exempt?"                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
10:20:39 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS. WILSON  responded that  the division  supports the  effort to                                                               
move the auditors up  the pay scale, but at this  point the 10 or                                                               
15  percent increase  that would  result from  moving up  the pay                                                               
scale one or two ranges will not fix the problem.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
10:21:35 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SEATON recalled  a discussion a couple  years ago regarding                                                               
auditors and return on investments.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
10:22:07 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR. BURNETT responded as follows:                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     This  past year  ..., when  we were  doing the  [fiscal                                                                    
     year  (FY) 06]  budget for  the Department  of Revenue,                                                                    
     there was an increment for  $1 million requested ... to                                                                    
     increase  our   audit  presence.    There   were  seven                                                                    
     positions that were authorized  by the legislature, and                                                                    
     we did get a $750,000 increment in the budget.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     The  discussion at  that time  and the  paper work  was                                                                    
     that  for a  million dollars  invested in  this ...  we                                                                    
     were absolutely certain that we  would produce at least                                                                    
     $5 million  in return on  an annual basis, and  I think                                                                    
     the return possibly  is higher than that.   I think our                                                                    
     tax  division ...  annual report  does  speak to  audit                                                                    
     effort  and the  effect of  that.   ...  So, there's  a                                                                    
     significant return to audit work.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
10:23:04 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS.  WILSON,  in  response  to  a  question  from  Chair  Seaton,                                                               
confirmed  that her  previous notation  that there  are only  two                                                               
auditors left in the state system  does mean that there are eight                                                               
unfilled positions.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
10:23:17 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  SEATON  remarked, "It  shows  a  significant problem  with                                                               
recruiting -  that's for  sure."   He asked  Ms. Cosgrove  if the                                                               
numbers are similar  for auditors as compared  with pharmacists -                                                               
that  they are  "outside of  the classification  scale" that  the                                                               
state is able to provide in order to recruit personnel.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
10:23:48 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS. COSGROVE answered yes, based on  a cursory review of the data                                                               
gathered  by  the Department  of  Revenue  and "our  own  initial                                                               
forays into  the market."   She  noted that  she doesn't  have an                                                               
independent third-party source to verify that data.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
10:24:10 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR SEATON  asked Ms. Cosgrove  if she also sees  the necessity                                                               
of having the aforementioned positions be made exempt.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
10:24:26 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS. COSGROVE said  at the highest level, yes, which  is the level                                                               
being considered.   She reported  that the Department  of Revenue                                                               
has  done some  extremely aggressive  recruiting maneuvers.   The                                                               
department has  a 43  percent failure rate  in its  job postings.                                                               
She  concluded,  "So,  their  business  need  is  real  and  very                                                               
pressing."                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
10:24:58 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  SEATON   asked  the  committee  members   to  present  any                                                               
questions  they want  any of  the departments  to address  at the                                                               
next hearing of the bill.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
10:25:20 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GARDNER posited that  the problem encompasses more                                                               
than just the two job positions being discussed.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
10:25:52 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS.  COSGROVE,  in  response to  a  request  from  Representative                                                               
Gardner, said  it is not  possible to prepare even  a preliminary                                                               
report by the next hearing.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
10:26:14 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GARDNER asked if it  would be possible to find out                                                               
how many jobs in the state  departments are budgeted for, but not                                                               
filled.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
10:26:34 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS. COSGROVE  explained, "There are differences  between budgeted                                                               
vacancies and  difficulties in recruitment."   She  revealed that                                                               
she   carries  a   vacancy  factor   in  her   own  division   of                                                               
approximately 7.5-9  percent, in order  to meet her budget.   She                                                               
explained, "I  haven't tried to  fill those positions,  because I                                                               
simply wouldn't be able to pay for  them by the end of the year."                                                               
She  offered  to  provide  Representative  Gardner  with  a  list                                                               
showing a group  of job classes for  which administrative service                                                               
directors  said  recruitment  difficulties were  impacting  their                                                               
program  areas'  abilities  to   deliver  service  and  meet  the                                                               
missions of their agencies.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
10:27:20 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GARDNER confirmed that she would like that list.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
[HB 485 was heard and held.]                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
There being no  further business before the  committee, the House                                                               
State  Affairs  Standing  Committee   meeting  was  adjourned  at                                                               
10:27:48 AM.                                                                                                                  

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